ICAI’s New Scheme of Education and Training 2023 – Course Stages | Registration | Examination Criteria | Subject Details

  • CA|Exam|
  • 9 Min Read
  • By Taxmann
  • |
  • Last Updated on 18 May, 2024

ICAI's New Scheme of Education and Training

The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) introduced a New Scheme of Education and Training 2023 to enhance the CA curriculum and align it with global standards. Here are the key highlights of the new scheme:
 Revised CA Course Structure
 Enhanced Practical Training
 Examination and Assessment Changes
 Soft Skills and IT Training
 Global Recognition and Alignment
 Ethics and Professionalism
 Support and Resources

The new scheme aims to produce well-rounded professionals equipped with the necessary skills to meet the evolving demands of the global business environment.

Table of Contents

  1. Introduction
  2. Course Brief
  3. Course Stages
  4. Course Registration
  5. Registration Timeline
  6. Examination Eligibility Criteria
  7. Course Subjects
  8. Pattern of Examination
  9. Passing Criteria
  10. Revalidation of Registration
  11. Practical Training
  12. Implementation Schedule of the Scheme
  13. Transition from Old Scheme to New Scheme

1. Introduction

ICAI is dedicated to maintaining excellence and adaptability in accounting. Its New Scheme of Education and Training 2023 which was launched on 1st July, 2023 aims to provide aspiring Chartered Accountants (CAs) with the necessary knowledge and skills for the evolving business landscape. The scheme is reviewed periodically to stay aligned with global education standards and national policies.

Exploring the key features of the ICAI’s New Scheme of Education and Training and its importance in meeting the changing demands of the accounting profession is essential, some of which have been discussed here.

2. Course Brief

The ICAI’s New Scheme of Education and Training has three levels – Foundation, Intermediate and Final including the newly introduced Self-Paced Online Modules. The CA course offers two entry routes: Foundation Course and Direct Entry Route. Depending on the route chosen to enroll for CA Course, the time requirement for course completion differs and could be 3 to 4 years. The over-all expenditure for completion of entire course comes to Rs. 85,000 to 90,000, which includes all expenses such as registration fees, examination fees and training fees. Further, separate coaching center fees could range from Rs. 1 lakh to 2 lakhs additionally.

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3. Course Stages

Below are some of the details of each of the stages of CA Course to be undergone by the candidate:

CA Course Stage Details
Foundation It is the entry level for Chartered Accountancy Course, comprising of four papers, out of which two are subjective and two are objective type.

Foundation exams are conducted 3 times a year (May/June, September and January).

Note: Direct Entry students are exempted from appearing in CA Foundation Examination and they can register for Intermediate Course directly.

Intermediate For students entering through Foundation Route, it is the 2nd stage of CA Course and for Direct Entry students, it is the 1st stage.

Intermediate Course covers working knowledge of core and allied subjects to accountancy profession.

Intermediate exams are conducted 3 times a year (May/June, September and January).

The subjects of Intermediate Course are classified into two groups (3 papers in each group) which a student can study and appear in the examination group-wise or both the groups together.

ICITSS Since knowledge of present day technology and skills has become necessary, students ungergo Integrated Course on Information Technology and Soft Skills (ICITSS) which includes two training programs of 15 days each at designated ICAI branches.
Practical Training One of the unique and significant features of the entire CA curriculum is the compulsory two years of practical training (or Articleship) which helps the students to appreciate the underlying practical applications of the theoretical education scheme, thus inulcating a balanced approach. The student can register for the training after qualifying both the groups of Intermediate & completing ICITSS.

This practical training is instrumental in shaping a well-rounded professional to ensure that students have an opportunity to acquire on-the-job work experience of a professional nature.

Note: A student can also undergo Industrial Training for a period of 9 months to 12 months, permitted during the last part of 2 years Practical Training.

AICITSS To prepare the students for corporate world and develop a strong base for Information Technology and soft skills, students undergo two 15 days traning program under Advanced Integrated Course on Information Technology and Soft Skills (AICITSS) after completion of Practical training.
Self-paced Online Modules Four self-paced online modules [SET A, SET B, SET C and SET D] encompassing different fields have been introduced, which a student can learn and qualify at his/her own pace after registering for Final Course.
Final

 

It is the last stage of CA curriculum.

Final Course covers inculcation of advanced application knowledge of core and allied subjects to accountancy profession.

The subjects of Final Course are classified into two groups (3 papers in each group) which a student can study and appear in the examination group-wise or both the groups together.

4. Course Registration

Students need to register for Foundation/Intermediate/Final level through Self Service Portal (SSP) of ICAI at the link https://eservices.icai.org.

CA Level

Registration Eligibility Criteria

Foundation Students after passing Class 10th examination can provisionally register for the Foundation Course and can appear in the Foundation Examination after appearing in the senior secondary (10+2) examination.
Intermediate There are two ways in which a student can register for CA Intermediate Course:

I. Through CA Foundation Course i.e. on clearing CA Foundation examination successfully.

II. Through Direct Entry i.e. exempted from passing Foundation Course and directly registering for Intermediate Course. Such candidates can include:

(a) Commerce stream graduates or post graduates with minimum 55% marks;

(b) Other stream graduates or post graduates with minimum 60% marks;

(c) Candidates who have passed the Intermediate level of the Institute of Companies Secretaries of India (ICSI) or the Institute of Cost Accountants of India (ICMAI).

Note: Students who are pursuing the final year of Graduation Course can also register for the Intermediate Course on a provisional basis; and they must submit the proof of having passed the Graduation examination with the specified percentage of marks within six months from the date of appearance in the final year Graduation examination.

Final Candidates must qualify both the groups of the Intermediate examination to register for CA Final Course.
Self-Paced Online Modules At the time of registration for Final Course, students would also be registering for Self-Paced Online Modules.

5. Registration Timeline

CA Level Registration Timeline
Foundation As a minimum of 4 months study period from the date of registration is required to be completed in order to be eligible to appear in the Foundation Examination, students must register for Foundation Course on or before the following dates:

The last date to register for CA Foundation September 2024 Examination was 1st May 2024. The students must register for Foundation Course on or before the following dates:

For examination to be held in

Register on or before

May/June

1st January of same calendar year
September

1st May of same calendar year

January

1st September of previous calendar year

Intermediate For students registering for Intermediate Course through Foundation Course Route or Direct Entry Route:

As a minimum of 8 months study period from the date of registration is required to be completed in order to be eligible to appear in the Intermediate Examination, students must register for Intermediate Course on or before the following dates:

For examination to be held in Register on or before
May/June 1st September of previous calendar year
September 1st January of same calendar year
January 1st May of previous calendar year
Final One can register for CA Final Course anytime after completing CA Intermediate i.e. qualifying both groups.

6. Examination Eligibility Criteria

CA Level Examination Eligibility Criteria
Foundation A student can appear in the Foundation Examination only if he/she has:

  1. registered before the required date;
  2. appeared in the Class XII exams; and
  3. paid the examination fees.
Intermediate For students registering for Intermediate Course through Foundation Course Route or Direct Entry Route, he/she can appear in the Intermediate Examination only if he/she has:

  1. registered for the Intermediate Course before the required date;
  2. fulfilled the direct entry requirement (e.g. minimum marks);
  3. paid the examination fees.
Final A student can appear in the Final Examination only if he/she has:

  1. registered for Final course on qualifying both groups of Intermediate examination;
  2. completed AICITSS;
  3. completed Practical Training six months before the first day of the month in which the examination is to be held;
  4. qualified all 4 Self-paced Online Modules; and
  5. paid the examination fees.

Tax and Accounts Professional Course

7. Course Subjects

The details of the Papers covered at different levels:

Foundation

  • 4 Papers

Intermediate

  • 6 Papers (2 Groups of 3 Papers each)

Mandatory self-paced online learning modules

  • 4 Modules

Final

  • 6 Papers (2 Groups of 3 Papers each)
Sr. No. Course Level Papers Marks Per Paper
1. Foundation

(4 Papers)

Paper 1: Accounting

Paper 2: Business Laws

Paper 3: Quantitative Aptitude

  • Business Mathematics
  • Logical reasoning
  • Statistics

Paper 4: Business Economics

 

100 Marks

100 Marks

100 Marks

 

 

100 Marks

Total: 400 marks

2. Intermediate

(2 Groups of 3 Papers each)

Group 1

Paper 1: Advanced Accounting

Paper 2: Corporate and Other Laws

Paper 3: Taxation

Section A – Income-tax Law

Section B –  Indirect taxes

 

Group 2

Paper 4: Cost and Management Accounting

Paper 5: Auditing and Ethics

Paper 6A: Financial Management

Paper 6B: Strategic Management

 

100 Marks

100 Marks

 

50 Marks

50 Marks

Total: 300 marks

 

100 Marks

100 Marks

50 Marks

50 Marks

Total: 300 Marks

3. Self Paced Online Learning Modules Set A

Corporate & Economic Laws

Set B

Strategic Cost and Performance Management

Set C – Choose Any One

  1. Risk Management
  2. Sustainability Development and Sustainability Reporting
  3. Public Finance and Government Accounting
  4. The Insolvency & Bankruptcy Code, 2016
  5. International Taxation
  6. The Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996
  7. Forensic Accounting
  8. Valuation
  9. Financial Services and Capital Markets
  10. Forex and Treasury Management

Set D – Choose Any One

  1. The Constitution of India & Art of Advocacy
  2. Psychology & Philosophy
  3. Entrepreneurship & Start-up Ecosystem
  4. Digital Ecosystem & Controls
4. Final

(2 Groups of 3 Papers each)

Group 1

Paper 1: Financial Reporting

Paper 2: Advanced Financial Management

Paper 3: Advanced Auditing, Assurance and Professional Ethics

Group 2

Paper 4: Direct Tax Laws and International Taxation

Paper 5: Indirect Tax Laws

Paper 6: Integrated Business Solutions

(Multi-disciplinary case study with Strategic Management – Open-book examinaton)

Note: There shall be an additional emphasis on Ethics and Information Technology and will be integrated with curriculum of all subjects at Final level.

 

100 Marks

100 Marks

100 Marks

Total: 300 Marks

 

100 Marks

100 Marks

100 Marks

Total: 300 Marks

8. Pattern of Examination

To form an appropriate study strategy, understanding the type of questions asked (whether subjective or objective-type) becomes helpful.

CA Level Pattern of Examination
Foundation Paper 1 & 2 are subjective type and Paper 3 & 4 are objective type with a negative marking of 0.25 mark for every wrong answer in objective type papers.
Intermediate/Final 30% case scenario/case-study based MCQs and 70% descriptive questions in all the six papers with no negative marking for incorrect answer to MCQs.

9. Passing Criteria

CA Level Passing Criteria
Foundation Minimum 40% marks in each paper and an aggregate of 50% in all papers
Intermediate/Final 40% in each paper individually and 50% in aggregate to pass the group.

Exemption: If a student secures 60% or more in Paper/s in one attempt, he/she may be exempted from that Paper/s and treated as passed in that Paper/s for next 3 attempts. The exemption can be availed further (after 3 attempts) subject to scoring 50% passing marks in the remaining paper/s individually (instead of 40% marks in individual paper and 50% marks in aggregate).

In case the student finds difficult to obtain 50% in each of the remaining paper/s individually, he/she may opt to surrender the exemption after three attempts.

Self Paced Online Learning Modules 50% in each module.

10. Revalidation of Registration

The registration at each level of CA Course remains valid for a finite period, after which it lapses. However, it can be validated by paying a renewal/re-validation fee as specified by ICAI from time to time.

The validity period of initial registration to CA Course at each level as well as the allowability of re-validation is stated below:

CA Level

Validity of Registration

Revalidation

Foundation

4 years

Not allowed

Intermediate

5 years

Allowed once

Final

10 years

Allowed

11. Practical Training

After qualifying both groups of Intermediate and completion of ICITSS, Practical Training has to be undergone by students for 2 years with 12 leaves allowed in a year and 100% increase in the stipend presently paid to Article Assistants.

An option to undergo Industrial Training for 9 months to 1 year (in the last leg of Practical Training) is also provided.

The students can appear in Final examination after completion of 6 months from the end of Practical Training period. (Note: If the student is unable to clear the Final examination, he/she can apply for Business Accounting Associate (BAA Certificate)

Further, the classification of the normal place of service of the articled assistant based on the population of cities/towns and the corresponding stipend amount for each year of training has been presented below:

Population of Cities/Towns

First Year of Training Second Year of Training

Third Year of Training

20 lakhs and above

Rs. 4,000 Rs. 5,000

Rs. 6,000

5 lakhs and above but < 20 lakhs Rs. 3,000 Rs. 4,000 Rs. 5,000
Less than 5 lakhs Rs. 2,000 Rs. 3,000

Rs. 4,000

12. Implementation Schedule of the Scheme

The ICAI’s New Scheme of Education and Training implementation schedule is designed to smoothly transition aspiring Chartered Accountants from the old scheme to the new one.

Course

Last Exam under Old Scheme

First Exam under New Scheme

Foundation

December, 2023

June, 2024

Intermediate

November, 2023

May, 2024

Final

November, 2023

May, 2024

Training Last Date of Commencement of 3 years training Date of Commencement of 2 years training
Practical Training 30th June, 2023

(Relaxation provided till 30th September, 2023)

1st October, 2023

13. Transition from Old Scheme to New Scheme

After November/December, 2023 Exams results, all the existing students were automatically converted in the ICAI’s New Scheme of Education and Training.

Thus, ICAI’s New Scheme of Education and Training 2023 is a progressive step towards nurturing future-ready chartered accountants. With its focus on skill assessment, competency development, and alignment with international standards and the National Education Policy, the scheme equips students with the necessary knowledge and skills to excel in the accounting profession.

For complete information on the ICAI’s New Scheme of Education and Training, refer https://www.icai.org/post/new-scheme-of-education-and-training

Disclaimer: The content/information published on the website is only for general information of the user and shall not be construed as legal advice. While the Taxmann has exercised reasonable efforts to ensure the veracity of information/content published, Taxmann shall be under no liability in any manner whatsoever for incorrect information, if any.

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