[FAQs] Chartered Accountant (CA) – Preparation Related Questions
- CA|Exam|
- 13 Min Read
- By Taxmann
- |
- Last Updated on 23 December, 2023
FAQ 1. Details of subjects in CA.
-
-
CA Foundation Course Examination
-
Paper |
Subject |
Type |
1 | Principles and Practice of Accounting | Descriptive |
2 | Business Laws and Business Correspondence and Reporting | Descriptive |
3 | Business Mathematics, Logical Reasoning and Statistics | MCQ-Based |
4 | Business Economics and Business and Commercial Knowledge | MCQ-Based |
-
-
CA Intermediate Course Examination
-
Paper |
Subject |
Type |
Group-I |
||
1 | Accounting | 100% Descriptive |
2 | Corporate and Other Laws | 30% MCQ & 70% Descriptive |
3 | Cost and Management Accounting | 100% Descriptive |
4 | Taxation | 30% MCQ & 70% Descriptive |
Group-II |
||
5 | Advanced Accounting | 100% Descriptive |
6 | Auditing and Assurance | 30% MCQ & 70% Descriptive |
7 | Enterprise Information Systems and Strategic Management | 30% MCQ & 70% Descriptive |
8 | Financial Management and Economics for Finance | 100% Descriptive |
-
-
CA Final Course Examination
-
Paper |
Subject |
Type |
Group-I |
||
1 | Financial Reporting | 100% Descriptive |
2 | Strategic Financial Management | 100% Descriptive |
3 | Advanced Auditing and Professional Ethics | 30% MCQ & 70% Descriptive |
4 | Corporate and Economic Laws | 30% MCQ & 70% Descriptive |
Group-II |
||
5 | Strategic Cost Management & Performance Evaluation | 100% Descriptive |
6 | Elective Paper
A. Risk Management B. Financial Services and Capital Markets C. International Taxation D. Economic Laws E. Global Financial Reporting Standards F. Multidisciplinary Case Study |
100% Descriptive |
7 | Direct Tax Laws and International Taxation | 30% MCQ & 70% Descriptive |
8 | Indirect Tax Laws | 30% MCQ & 70% Descriptive |
FAQ 2. How to crack CA Exams in first attempt?
Every CA aspirant desires to pass CA Exams in the first attempt. There are many cases of students who had failed their tenth grade exams, yet excelled in CA Intermediate or Final exams in their first attempts. Furthermore, even school/college top performers may suffer a setback in the exam if they lack the necessary intent, determination, and plan of action.
A few steps have been enumerated that can guide a student in clearing CA Exams in his/her first attempt.
Disclaimer (Step 0.1) before going to Step 1 – Try to minimise the distractions due to smart phones, social media, etc.
Step 1 – Forget Past Exam Results
Step 2 – Prepare a Study Plan & Schedule
Step 3 – Select the Best Reference Books & Study Material
Step 4 – Know the Syllabus & Weightage
Step 5 – Prepare the Important Topics
Step 6 – Practice Revision Test Papers (RTPs)
Step 7 – Prepare Previous Exam Question Papers
Step 8 – Attempt ICAI Mock Test Papers (MTPs)
Final Step – Be persistent and confident.
FAQ 3. Best CA Coaching Institutes/ Classes (Online and Offline).
In order to aid a student’s decision, some of the well known CA Coaching Institutes from where he/she can take CA guidance/ coaching, are listed below:
Sr. No. |
Name of CA Coaching Institutes/ Classes |
Website Details |
Offline |
||
1 | Vidya Sagar Career Institute (VSI) | https://www.vsijaipur.com |
2 | Agarwal Classes | www.agrawalclasses.in |
3 | JK Shah Classes | http://www.jkshahclasses.com |
4 | Nahata Professional Academy | http://nahataacademyindore.com |
5 | A. T. Academy | www.atacademy.co.in |
6 | Yeshas Academy | www.yeshasacademy.com |
Online |
||
1 | Aldine CA | https://www.aldine.edu.in |
2 | Swapnil Patni Classes | https://www.swapnilpatni.com |
3 | V’Smart Academy | http://vsmartacademy.com |
4 | Takshila Learning | https://www.takshilalearning.com |
5 | JK Shah Classes | https://online.jkshahclasses.com |
6 | Unacademy | https://unacademy.com |
Other Classes |
||
1 | Arivupro Academy | https://www.arivupro.com |
2 | Sura Academy | https://suracacscma.com |
3 | Mohit Agarwal Classes | https://mohitagarwalclasses.com |
Note: Students usually prefer subject-wise coaching classes only at the Final level, rather than Foundation and Intermediate level. Accordingly, some of the renowned subject-wise coaching institutes/classes for CA Final include the following:
Subject-wise Coaching Institutes/Classes for CA Final | |||
Paper No. | Subject Name | Faculty Name | Website & Contact Details |
1 | Financial Reporting | CA Jai Chawla | http://vsmartacademy.com
7796868686 |
CA Sarthak Jain | http://fast.edu.in
9229333040 |
||
CA Pravin Jindal | https://www.caparveenjindal.com
9870440922/ 9319677794 |
||
CA Pravin Sharma | https://aldine.edu.in
011 48006677 |
||
CA Bhavik Chowksi | https://www.benchmarxacademy.com
9082810221/ 7977299310 |
||
CA Ajay Agarwal | https://air1ca.com
7742554277 |
||
CA Ranjay Mishra | https://indasfundas.in
9718057916 |
||
2 | Strategic Financial Management | CA Sanjay Saraf | https://www.ssei.co.in
8100300400 |
CA Mayank Kothari | https://www.conferenza.in/ca-final-sfm-regular-batch-in-english-new-syllabus-by-ca-mayank-kothari
8448070071 |
||
CA Archana Khetan | https://www.khetaneducation.com
9930812721 |
||
CA Aditya Jain | https://www.aadityajain.com
9911442626 |
||
CA Pavan Kamble | https://www.pavansirsfmclasses.com
9977213599 |
||
CA Ajay Agarwal | https://air1ca.com
7742554277 |
||
CA Pravin Khatod | www.alphaacademyindia.com
8889246468 |
||
3 | Advanced Auditing and Professional Ethics | CA Abhishek Bansal | https://letslearnindia.in/collections/ca-abhishek-bansal
8448448919 |
CA Sanidhya Saraf | https://www.apnamentor.com
6901955056 |
||
CA Pankaj Garg | https://www.altclasses.in
7206941195 |
||
CA Siddharth Agarwal | https://siddharthagarwalclasses.com
7603093714 |
||
CA Kapil Goyal | https://www.caindia.org
9289599901 |
||
CA Amit Tated | https://www.atacademy.co.in
9820568915/ 9757262866 |
||
4 | Corporate and Economic Laws | CA Pankaj Garg | https://www.altclasses.in
7206941195 |
CA Arpita Tulsyan | https://arpitatulsyan.com
9326962521 |
||
CA Siddharth Agarwal | https://siddharthagarwalclasses.com
7603093714 |
||
CA Darshan Khare | http://vsmartacademy.com
7796868686 |
||
CA Amit Tated | https://www.atacademy.co.in
9820568915/ 9757262866 |
||
CA Swapnil Patni | https://www.swapnilpatni.com
9011854340 |
||
5 | Strategic Cost Management and Performance Evaluation | CA Sankalp Kanstiya | https://sankalpkanstiya.in
7676876877/ 9324330146 |
CA Atul Agarwal | https://air1ca.com
7742554277 |
||
CA Purushottam Agarwal | https://www.purushottamaggarwal.com
9582808296 |
||
CA Satish Jalan | https://sjc.co.in
033 40593800 |
||
CA Ravi Sonkhiya | https://www.ravisonkhiyaclasses.com
9928762810 |
||
6A | Risk Management | CA Aditya jain
|
https://www.aadityajain.com
9911442626 |
CA Sanjay Saraf | https://www.ssei.co.in
8100300400 |
||
CA Sanjay Khemka | https://www.sanjaykhemkaclasses.com
9830513015 |
||
6B | Financial Services & Capital Markets | CA Aditya Jain
|
https://www.aadityajain.com
9911442626 |
CA Sanjay Saraf | https://www.ssei.co.in
8100300400 |
||
CA Gourav Jain | https://www.arihantca.com/product-brand/ca-gaurav-jainn
8860017983 |
||
6C | International Taxation | CA Bhanwar Borana | https://bhanwarborana.com
7678011850 |
CA Vijay Sarda | http://vsmartacademy.com
7796868686 |
||
CA Aarish Khan | https://aarishkhan.com
9009008977 |
||
6D | Economic Laws
|
CA Arpita Tulsyan | https://arpitatulsyan.com
9326962521 |
CA Abhishek Bansal
|
https://letslearnindia.in/collections/ca-abhishek-bansal
8448448919 |
||
CA Sanidhya Saraf | https://www.apnamentor.com
6901955056 |
||
CA Darshan Khare | http://vsmartacademy.com
7796868686 |
||
CA Swapnil Patni | https://www.swapnilpatni.com
9011854340 |
||
6E | Global Financial Reporting Standards | CA Jai Chawla
|
http://vsmartacademy.com
7796868686 |
CA Chiranjeev Jain | https://cachiranjeevjain.com
7731007722 |
||
6F | Multidisciplinary Case Study | – | – |
7 | Direct Tax Laws and International Taxation
|
CA Bhanwar Borana | https://bhanwarborana.com
7678011850 |
CA Vinod Gupta | https://www.vglearningdestination.com
9700000038 |
||
CA Vijay Sarda | http://vsmartacademy.com
7796868686 |
||
CA Atul Agarwal | https://air1ca.com
7742554277 |
||
CA Aarish Khan | https://aarishkhan.com
9009008977 |
||
CA Satish Mangal | https://www.satishmangalclasses.in
9810748920 |
||
8 | Indirect Tax Laws | CA Vishal Bhattad | http://vsmartacademy.com
7796868686 |
CA Yashvant Mangal | https://www.ymconcepts.com
7737304442 |
||
CA Ramesh Soni | https://rameshsoni.com
9353619482/ 7483378296 |
||
CA Raj Kumar | https://www.carajkumar.com
8076270344 |
||
CA Mahesh Gour | https://camaheshgour.com
8090070073 |
FAQ 4. Which are the most important topics in CA? Subject-wise Topic Weightage in CA Examination.
-
-
CA Foundation Course Examination
-
Paper | Subject | Content Area | Marks Weightage |
1 | Principles and Practice of Accounting | Theoretical Framework | 5%-10% |
|
25%-30%
|
||
Accounting for Special Transactions | 15%-20% | ||
|
30%-40%
|
||
Company Accounts | 10%-15% | ||
2 | Business Laws and Business Correspondence and Reporting | Section A – Business Laws (60 Marks) | |
The Indian Contract Act, 1872 | 25% – 35% | ||
The Sales of Goods Act, 1930 | 20% – 25% | ||
The Indian Partnership Act, 1932 | 20% – 25% | ||
The Limited Liability Partnership Act, 2008 | 5%-10% | ||
The Companies Act, 2013 | 15%-20% | ||
Section B – Business Correspondence and Reporting (40 Marks) | |||
Communication | 10% – 15% | ||
|
20% – 30% | ||
|
20% – 30% | ||
|
35% – 40% | ||
3
|
Business Mathematics, Logical Reasoning and Statistics | Part A – Business Mathematics (40 Marks) | |
|
20% – 30%
|
||
Time Value of Money | 30% – 40% | ||
|
30% – 50% | ||
Part B – Logical Reasoning (20 Marks) | |||
|
75% – 80% | ||
|
20% – 25% | ||
Part C – Statistics (20 Marks) | |||
|
45%-50%
|
||
|
25%-30% | ||
Correlation and Regression | 10%-15% | ||
Index Numbers | 10%-15% | ||
4 | Business Economics and Business and Commercial Knowledge | Part I – Business Economics (60 Marks) | |
Nature and Scope of Business Economics | 15%-20% | ||
|
35%-40% | ||
Price Determination in Different Markets | 25%-30% | ||
Business Cycles | 15%-20% | ||
Part II – Business and Commercial Knowledge (40 Marks) | |||
Business and Commercial Knowledge – An Introduction | 15%-18% | ||
Business Environment | 15%-18% | ||
Business Organizations | 15%-20% | ||
Government Policies for Business Growth | 15%-18%
|
||
Organizations Facilitating Business | 15%-18% | ||
Common Business Terminologies | 15%-18% |
-
-
CA Intermediate Course Examination
-
Paper |
Subject (Each of 100 Marks – 3 Hours) |
Content Area | Marks Weightage |
Group I | |||
1. | Accounting | Module I | |
|
20%-25%
|
||
Module II | |||
|
30%-35% | ||
Module III | |||
|
20%-25% | ||
|
20%-25% | ||
2. | Corporate and Other Laws | Part I – Company Law (60 Marks) | |
|
25%-40% | ||
|
25%-35% | ||
|
35%-40% | ||
Part II – Other Laws (40 Marks) | |||
The Indian Contract Act, 1872 | 30%-35% | ||
The Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881 | 20%-35% | ||
The General Clauses Act, 1897 | 15%-25% | ||
Interpretation of Statutes | 15%-25% | ||
3. | Cost and Management Accounting | Module I | |
|
10%-15% | ||
|
35%-40% | ||
Module II | |||
|
25%-30% | ||
|
20%-25% | ||
4. | Taxation | Part I: Income Tax Law (60 Marks) | |
|
15%-20% | ||
|
25%-35% | ||
|
15%-20% | ||
Computation of Total Income and Tax Payable | 15%-20% | ||
|
15%-20% | ||
Part II: Indirect Taxes (40 Marks) | |||
GST in India – An introduction | 0%-5% | ||
|
50%-80% | ||
|
25%-40% | ||
Group II | |||
5. | Advanced Accounting | Application of Accounting Standards | 20%-26% |
|
25%-30%
|
||
|
33%-38% | ||
|
12%-16% | ||
6. | Auditing and Assurance |
|
20%-25% |
Audit Documentation and Audit Evidence | 5%-15% | ||
|
10%-15% | ||
|
15%-20% | ||
|
5%-15% | ||
|
10%-15% | ||
|
10%-20% | ||
7. | Enterprise Information Systems and Strategic Management | Part I – Enterprise Information Systems (50 Marks) | |
Automated Business Processes | 15%-25% | ||
Financial and Accounting Systems | 15%-25% | ||
Information Systems and its Components | 15%-25% | ||
E-Commerce, M-Commerce and Emerging Technologies | 15%-25% | ||
Core Banking Systems | 15%-25% | ||
Part II – Strategic Management (50 Marks) | |||
Introduction to Strategic Management | 10%-20% | ||
Dynamics of Competitive Strategy | 10%-20% | ||
Strategic Management Process | 10%-20% | ||
Corporate Level Strategy | 10%-20% | ||
Business Level Strategies | 10%-20% | ||
Functional Level Strategies | 10%-20% | ||
Organizational and Strategic Leadership | 10%-20% | ||
Strategy Implementation and Control | 10%-20% | ||
8. | Financial Management and Economics for Finance | Part I – Financial Management (60 Marks) | |
|
10%-15% | ||
|
40%-45% | ||
|
30%-35% | ||
Management of Working Capital | 10%-15% | ||
Part II – Economics for Finance (40 Marks) | |||
Determination of National Income | 20%-30% | ||
Public Finance | 20%-30% | ||
Money Market | 20%-30% | ||
International Trade | 20%-30% |
-
-
CA Final Course Examination
-
Paper |
Subject (Each of 100 Marks – 3 Hours) |
Content Area | Marks Weightage |
Group I | |||
1. | Financial Reporting |
|
10%-15% |
Ind AS 115: Revenue from Contracts with Customers | 10%-15% | ||
|
15%-25% | ||
|
15%-20% | ||
|
10%-20% | ||
Accounting and Reporting of Financial Instruments | 10%-20% | ||
|
5%-10% | ||
2. | Strategic Financial Management |
|
5%-10% |
|
20%-30% | ||
|
20%-25% | ||
|
20%-30% | ||
|
10%-15% | ||
Startup Finance | 5%-10% | ||
3. | Advanced Auditing and Professional Ethics |
|
25%-40% |
|
15%-20% | ||
|
15%-30% | ||
|
10%-20% | ||
Professional Ethics | 10%-15% | ||
4. | Corporate and Economic Laws | Part I – Corporate Laws (70 Marks) | |
|
30%-35% | ||
|
15%-20% | ||
|
25%-40% | ||
|
15%-20% | ||
Part II – Economic Laws (30 Marks) | |||
|
20%-30% | ||
The Prevention of Money Laundering Act, 2002 (PMLA) | 20%-30% | ||
|
20%-30% | ||
The Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 | 20%-30% | ||
Gro up II | |||
5. | Strategic Cost Management and Performance Evaluation |
|
20%-25% |
|
10%-15% | ||
|
20%-25% | ||
|
10%-15% | ||
Case Study | 20%-30% | ||
6. | Elective Paper: | ||
6A – Risk Management |
|
– | |
6B – Financial Services and Capital Markets | Part A
Part B
|
– | |
6C – International Taxation |
|
– | |
6D – Economic Laws |
|
– | |
6E – Global Financial Reporting Standards |
|
– | |
6F – Multidisciplinary Case Study | Following is only an indicative list:
|
– | |
7. | Direct Tax Laws and International Taxation | Part I – Direct Tax Laws (70 Marks) | |
|
35%-45% | ||
|
5%-10% | ||
|
5%-10% | ||
|
15%-20% | ||
|
15%-25% | ||
|
5%-10% | ||
Part II – International Taxation (30 Marks) | |||
|
75%-85% | ||
|
15%-25% | ||
8. | Indirect Tax Laws | Part I – Goods and Services Tax (75 Marks) | |
|
45%-65% | ||
|
10%-30% | ||
|
5%-10% | ||
|
10%-25% | ||
Part II – Customs and FTP (25 Marks) | |||
|
40%-65% | ||
|
20%-45% | ||
Foreign Trade Policy – Introduction to FTP, Basic Concepts relating to Export Promotion Schemes under FTP | 10%-20% |
FAQ 5. When is a student required to choose the elective subject for Paper 6 of CA Final Examination?
Paper 6 of CA Final Examination is a progressive step by ICAI allowing the students to enhance their conceptual, analyzing, evaluating and interpreting skills in an integrated manner.
A candidate is required to select his/her preferred subject for Paper 6 in the application form while registering for CA Final.
However, if he/she wants to change the selection, then it can be made at the time of filling the examination form and not thereafter.
FAQ 6. Which elective subject should a student choose or opt for at CA Final level?
Below is the subject-wise analysis for Paper 6 of CA Final which can help a student in choosing the subject considering the various aspects:
Subject Name (Paper 6) | Content/Syllabus | Who should opt for this subject? |
6A: Risk Management | Introduction to Risk, Source and Evaluation of Risks, Risk Management, Evaluation of Risk Management Strategies, Risk Model, Credit Risk Measurement and Management, Risk associated with Corporate Governance, Enterprise and Operational Risk Management | Ideal for those who want to pursue a career in risk control, risk management or credit risk management and risk analysis. |
6B: Financial Services And Capital Markets | Global Financial Markets, Impact of Various Policies of Financial Markets, Primary and Secondary Capital Markets, Money Market, Institutions and Intermediaries, Commodity Market, Banking-Management, Banking as a source of Capital including NBFCs, Mutual Funds, Private Equity, Investment Banking, Credit Rating, Treasury Operations, Risk Management, Credit Derivatives, Leasing, factoring and various SEBI Regulations. | Ideal for those who want to pursue a career in investment banking, equity research, financial market analysis. This field is amongst the highest-paid fields globally. |
6C: International Taxation | Transfer Pricing, Non-resident Taxation, Double Taxation Relief, Advance Rulings, Overview of the Black Money and the Imposition of Tax Law, Taxation of E-Commerce Transactions, Tax Treaties: Overview, Features, Application and Interpretation, Anti Avoidance Measures and Overview of Model Tax Conventions | Ideal for those who want to be a tax consultant or advisor.
Note: Other than the law related to Black Money, this paper’s syllabus matches with the syllabus of Paper 7 – Part II: International Taxation (30 marks). |
6D: Economic Laws | Competition Act, 2002, Real Estate (regulation & Development) Act, 2016, Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016, Prevention of Money Laundering Act, 2002; Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999; Prohibition of Benami Property Transactions Act, 1988 and Securitisation and Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of Security Interest Act, 2002 (SARFAESI) | Ideal for those who want to make a career in legal counseling, representation in courts, etc.
Note: More than 50% syllabus matches with the syllabus of Paper 4 – Part II: Economic Laws. |
6E: Global Financial Reporting Standards | Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting as per IFRS, Application of International Financial Reporting Standards, Significant differences between IFRS and US GAAP. | Ideal for those who want to make a career in Financial Accounting, Consolidation, and related Reporting practices.
Note: Most of the syllabus matches with Paper 1 – Financial Reporting. |
6F: Multidisciplinary Case Study | This paper will include case studies from the fields like Financial Accounting and Reporting, Audit and Assurance, Taxation, Financial Management, Management Accounting, Corporate Laws, Business Strategy, and Management. | This paper will test the intellectual and analytical abilities of the students in the core areas of the course. Ideal if one wants to be a professional consultant or advisor. |
FAQ 7. Is there any negative marking for wrong answers to MCQs in CA Examinations?
Some papers of CA Final and Intermediate Examinations involve MCQs, but there is no negative marking for any wrong answer.
However, Foundation Course comprises of four papers, out of which two are subjective and two are objective type. Accordingly, negative marking for choosing wrong options is there in the following objective papers:
Paper-3: Business Mathematics, Logical Reasoning and Statistics |
Paper 4: Business Economics and Business and Commercial Knowledge |
For every wrong answer, 0.25 mark will be deducted.
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