Indirect Acquisition of Shares of Target Co. via Share Transfer in Promoter Entity Triggers Open Offer Obligations: SEBI

  • News|Blog|Company Law|
  • 2 Min Read
  • By Taxmann
  • |
  • Last Updated on 27 June, 2023

Acquisition of Shares

Informal Guidance No. SEBI/HO/CFD/PoD-2/OW/P/2023/25677/1, Dated: 23.06.2023

The SEBI, in its reply to an Informal Guidance has stated that an indirect acquisition of shares/voting rights of the target company via transfer of shares in the promoter entity of the target company shall trigger open offer obligations and would not be eligible for any automatic exemption under Regulation 10 of SEBI (SAST) Regulations, 2011 (Takeover Regulations).

Query raised by the Applicant Company

The applicant company sought informal guidance on the following queries:

(a) Whether the indirect acquisition of shares of the Target Company through share transfer in a promoter entity triggers an open offer obligation?

(b) Whether the transaction is eligible for exemption under Regulation 10 of Takeover Regulations from an obligation to make an open offer?

Main Concern of the Applicant Company

The main concern of the applicant company was that Kamats Worldwide Food Services Limited, one of the promoters of the Target Company, is a wholly owned subsidiary of VITS Hotels Worldwide Private Limited, another promoter entity of the Target Company.

A shareholder of Hotels Worldwide Private Limited transferred her shares to her spouse’s account (Dr. Vikram V. Kamat), who is also an existing shareholder of the company) by way of a gift, which constitutes more than 25% of the total paid-up capital of the target company. As a result, he indirectly acquired control over the Target Company.

The applicant company sought informal guidance from SEBI regarding whether Dr. Vikram V. Kamat is required to make an open offer as prescribed under the SEBI Takeover Regulation or not.

Provisions specified in SEBI (Substantial Acquisition of Shares and Takeovers) Regulations, 2011

Regulation 3(1) of the regulation specifies that no acquirer shall acquire shares/voting rights in a target company, which, when taken together with the shares/voting rights already held by him and by persons acting in concert with him in such target company, entitle them to exercise 25% or more of the voting rights in such target company, unless the acquirer makes a public announcement of an open offer for acquiring such shares of the target company.

Further, Regulation 10(1)(a) of the takeover regulations specifies that the acquisition of shares pursuant to the transfer of shares among immediate relatives is exempt from the condition of an open offer as specified in the regulation.

The SEBI’s Observations

SEBI was of the view that, as per the SEBI Takeover Regulations, Dr. Vikram V. Kamat, as an immediate relative of the transferor, would also be a promoter in the target company and would not be eligible for any exemption from the condition of an open offer.

Further, the shares/voting rights of the target company are being indirectly acquired through the transfer of shares in the promoter entity of the target company. The proposed transaction does not involve the transfer of shares of the target company.

SEBI Reply

In response to the query, SEBI clarified that an indirect acquisition of shares/voting rights of the target company via the transfer of shares in the promoter entity triggers open offer obligations and the company needs to provide an open offer as prescribed under the SEBI Takeover Regulations.

Click Here To Read The Full Updates

Disclaimer: The content/information published on the website is only for general information of the user and shall not be construed as legal advice. While the Taxmann has exercised reasonable efforts to ensure the veracity of information/content published, Taxmann shall be under no liability in any manner whatsoever for incorrect information, if any.

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Everything on Tax and Corporate Laws of India

To subscribe to our weekly newsletter please log in/register on Taxmann.com

Author: Taxmann

Taxmann Publications has a dedicated in-house Research & Editorial Team. This team consists of a team of Chartered Accountants, Company Secretaries, and Lawyers. This team works under the guidance and supervision of editor-in-chief Mr Rakesh Bhargava.

The Research and Editorial Team is responsible for developing reliable and accurate content for the readers. The team follows the six-sigma approach to achieve the benchmark of zero error in its publications and research platforms. The team ensures that the following publication guidelines are thoroughly followed while developing the content:

  • The statutory material is obtained only from the authorized and reliable sources
  • All the latest developments in the judicial and legislative fields are covered
  • Prepare the analytical write-ups on current, controversial, and important issues to help the readers to understand the concept and its implications
  • Every content published by Taxmann is complete, accurate and lucid
  • All evidence-based statements are supported with proper reference to Section, Circular No., Notification No. or citations
  • The golden rules of grammar, style and consistency are thoroughly followed
  • Font and size that's easy to read and remain consistent across all imprint and digital publications are applied