Challenges in Implementation and Application of Accounting Software with Audit Trail

  • News|Blog|Company Law|
  • 2 Min Read
  • By Taxmann
  • |
  • Last Updated on 3 January, 2024

Accounting Software Audit Trail

[2023] 150 taxmann.com 167 (Article)

Introduction

Section 143(3) of the Companies Act, 2013 (“Act”) provides various matters on which the Statutory Auditors (“Auditors”) are required to report in their Auditor’s Report. Section 143(3)(j) of the Act provides that the report of Auditors shall also state such other matters as may be prescribed. Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014 (“CARO”) specifies such other matters that are to be reported by the auditor.

The Ministry of Corporate Affairs (“MCA”) vide its notification No. GSR 206(E) dated March 24, 2021 issued the ‘Companies (Audit and Auditors) Amendment Rules, 2021’ (“the Audit Rules”) read with Section 143(3) of the Act introducing new Rule 11(e), new Rule 11(f) and new Rule 11(g) and deleting Rule 11(d).

Rule 11(g) reads as:

“Whether the company, in respect of financial years commencing on or after the 1st April, 2022, has used such accounting software for maintaining its books of account which has a feature of recording audit trail (edit log) facility and the same has been operated throughout the year for all transactions recorded in the software and the audit trail feature has not been tampered with and the audit trail has been preserved by the company as per the statutory requirements for record retention”

The requirement was initially made applicable for the financial year commencing on or after the 1st day of April 2021 vide notification G.S.R. 206(E) dated March 24, 2021. However, the applicability was deferred to the financial year commencing on or after April 1, 2022, vide MCA notification G.S.R. 248(E) dated April 1, 2021. It may be noted that a new requirement for companies has been prescribed under the proviso to Rule 3(1) of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 requiring companies, which use accounting software for maintaining their books of account, to use only such accounting software which has audit trail feature. It was initially made applicable to the companies for the financial year commencing on or after April 1, 2021. However, its applicability was deferred and has been made applicable from April 1, 2023.

What is an Audit Trail?

Let us understand the concept of ‘audit trail’. An audit trail is a record of all the events or activities that have occurred within a computer system or application. It is a chronological sequence of events that provides a way to trace the history of a particular transaction, operation or event.

Click Here to Read the Complete Article

Disclaimer: The content/information published on the website is only for general information of the user and shall not be construed as legal advice. While the Taxmann has exercised reasonable efforts to ensure the veracity of information/content published, Taxmann shall be under no liability in any manner whatsoever for incorrect information, if any.

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Everything on Tax and Corporate Laws of India

To subscribe to our weekly newsletter please log in/register on Taxmann.com

Author: Taxmann

Taxmann Publications has a dedicated in-house Research & Editorial Team. This team consists of a team of Chartered Accountants, Company Secretaries, and Lawyers. This team works under the guidance and supervision of editor-in-chief Mr Rakesh Bhargava.

The Research and Editorial Team is responsible for developing reliable and accurate content for the readers. The team follows the six-sigma approach to achieve the benchmark of zero error in its publications and research platforms. The team ensures that the following publication guidelines are thoroughly followed while developing the content:

  • The statutory material is obtained only from the authorized and reliable sources
  • All the latest developments in the judicial and legislative fields are covered
  • Prepare the analytical write-ups on current, controversial, and important issues to help the readers to understand the concept and its implications
  • Every content published by Taxmann is complete, accurate and lucid
  • All evidence-based statements are supported with proper reference to Section, Circular No., Notification No. or citations
  • The golden rules of grammar, style and consistency are thoroughly followed
  • Font and size that's easy to read and remain consistent across all imprint and digital publications are applied